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面对当今学术道德底线的频频失守，是放任还是拯救——评肖方官司

熵人

　　到底肖传国的‘肖氏反射弧’在国际上有多大的影响，最基本的办法就是亲
自做一次可靠并详细的检索，让事实告诉大家究竟如何。我使用ISI Web of 
Knowledge 做了以下检索。为了尽量避免疏漏，使用了所有可能的姓名拼写方式。
（注意，使用不同的检索工具，结果会稍有差别，但重要文章可以肯定不会被漏
掉）。截止到目前，9篇被收录 （其中有一篇为德文，3篇为会议摘要，见附
录），时间跨度是1994-2006。所有这9篇，到目前总共被引用22次，其中被他人
（作者中不包括肖本人）引用9次。也就是说，到目前，平均一篇文章被他人引
用1次。具体一点，被引用次数最多的一篇是其1999年的（J. UROL. 162 (3): 
936-942 Part 1 SEP 1999），共被引用8次，其中自引4次。如果从其发表后的
第二年算起到现在，平均一年被他人引用不足1次（约为0.6次）！这是何等的概
念！如果不算2006年的这篇文章，不包括德文的1篇以及3篇摘要，我的检索结果
与方舟子的说法是基本吻合的。也与niupi《揭开院士候选人肖传国所谓“国际
公认的肖氏反射弧原理”的神秘面纱》和南泥湾《肖传国教授发表的论文分析和
评论》 [http://www1.bbsland.com/education/messages/293189.html] 的检索
结果基本一致。

　　这几个可怜的数据让我感到相当意外。谈什么国际影响， 谈什么诺贝尔奖！
当然，这个检索会漏掉一些中文文章，注意这里讨论的是国际声望。即便考虑到
一些可能的遗漏，增加一倍又如何？说肖传国在自吹自擂‘肖氏反射弧’错在哪
呢？之前，我曾以为，作为科学院院士候选人，能呆到最后一轮，总该还可以吧？
申请的是科学院啊?

　　再联想到‘基因皇后’，‘中国魏’，各种浮夸劣行真是花样频出。当今中
国，科研人员道德水准的下降令人痛心。很多时候，我们看到的是浮躁代替了严
谨，欺诈代替了诚信，本该是高尚的科学却时时背着大大的‘骗’字！

　　其实，凡是认真做过几年科研的人都会发现，肖传国的工作很普通不过。可
是，肖式的轻狂却让人不寒而栗。一封‘公开信’，我满眼看到的只有两个大字：
‘邪’ 和‘恶’。 

　　不能否认，科学研究鼓励自由探索，鼓励创新，也允许失败。但是，别忘了，
科学最基本的是诚信，靠事实。虚假或不实的夸大可能使一个毫无价值的垃圾工
作大行其道，可能使平庸的工作得到本不该得的资助。这难道不是有意榨取国家
和人民的钱财？

　　虚夸者们清楚得很，这种行为，要比编造篡改数据，抄袭，剽窃等难于界定，
更多的时候只能依靠个人修养，良心道德。难道仅仅因为只是道德问题，就可以
肆意枉为？科研工作者的学术道德底线究竟还剩下了什么？ 

　　面对这些欺诈，有人愤怒，更多的人是容忍，但也有人放纵！我们看到的是，
丑恶仍然时常与权利相连！气愤之余，还是总想说一声，人间正道是沧桑。当下，
在国人茶余饭后谈论新的荣辱观的时候，我们势必要问，此官司在武汉江汉区法
院的判决究竟是在倡荣，还是在倡辱？

　　当然，官司还远未结束。我想，此案最终判决结果将会在我国学术道德建设
过程中留下历史纪录。说到底，在当今浮燥的科研界，是放任科研人员的道德底
线继续滑落，还是拯救其回升？

附录:
1，.  Xiao CG
Reinnervation for neurogenic bladder: Historic review and introduction 
of a somatic-autonomic reflex pathway procedure for patients with 
spinal cord injury or spina bifida 
EUROPEAN UROLOGY 49 (1): 22-29 JAN 2006 
Times Cited: 0 

2， Sievert KD, Xiao CG, Hennenlotter J, et al. （德文）
 Voluntary micturition after intradural nerve anastomosis 
 Der Urologe. Ausg. A 44 (7): 756-761 JUL 2005 
 Times Cited: 1 

（1）Vialle R, Lepeintre JF, Court C, et al.
Anatomical feasibility of using the ninth, 10th, and 11th intercostal 
nerves for the treatment of neurological deficits after damage to the 
spinal cord 
JOURNAL OF NEUROSURGERY-SPINE 4 (3): 225-232 MAR 2006 

3，Xiao CG, Du MX, Li B, et al.
An artificial somatic-autonomic reflex pathway procedure for bladder 
control in children with spina bifida 
JOURNAL OF UROLOGY 173 (6): 2112-2116 JUN 2005 
Times Cited: 3  

（1） Keast JR
Plasticity of pelvic autonomic ganglia and urogenital innervation 
INTERNATIONAL REVIEW OF CYTOLOGY-A SURVEY OF CELL BIOLOGY 248: 141+ 
2006 
 （2）Xiao CG
Reinnervation for neurogenic bladder: Historic review and introduction 
of a somatic-autonomic reflex pathway procedure for patients with 
spinal cord injury or spina bifida 
EUROPEAN UROLOGY 49 (1): 22-29 JAN 2006 
 （3）  Sievert KD, Xiao CG, Hennenlotter J, et al.
Voluntary micturition after intradural nerve anastomosis 
UROLOGE 44 (7): 756+ JUL 2005 
    
4，Kelly CE, Xiao CG, Weiner H, et al. （会议摘要）
Creation of a somatic-autonomic reflex pathway for treatment of 
neurogenic bladder in patients with spinal cord injury: Preliminary 
results of first 2 USA patients 
JOURNAL OF UROLOGY 173 (4): 307-308 1132 Suppl. S APR 2005 
Times Cited: 0 

5，Xiao CG, Du MX, Li B, et al. （会议摘要）
An effective surgical treatment for neurogenic bladder in spina bifida 
children: Results of 20 cases 
JOURNAL OF UROLOGY 171 (4): 56-56 Suppl. S APR 2004 
Times Cited: 0 

6，Xiao CG, Du MX, Dai CP, et al.
An artificial somatic-central nervous system-autonomic reflex pathway 
for controllable micturition after spinal cord injury: Preliminary 
results in 15 patients 
JOURNAL OF UROLOGY 170 (4): 1237-1241 Part 1 OCT 2003 
Times Cited: 5

（1）  Xiao CG
Reinnervation for neurogenic bladder: Historic review and introduction 
of a somatic-autonomic reflex pathway procedure for patients with 
spinal cord injury or spina bifida 
EUROPEAN UROLOGY 49 (1): 22-29 JAN 2006 
       
 （2） Sievert KD, Xiao CG, Hennenlotter J, et al.
Voluntary micturition after intradural nerve anastomosis 
UROLOGE 44 (7): 756+ JUL 2005 
    
 （3） Joseph DB
Bladder rehabilitation in children with spina bifida: 
State-of-the-"art" 
JOURNAL OF UROLOGY 173 (6): 1850-1851 JUN 2005 
    
 （4）Xiao CG, Du MX, Li B, et al.
An artificial somatic-autonomic reflex pathway procedure for bladder 
control in children with spina bifida 
JOURNAL OF UROLOGY 173 (6): 2112-2116 JUN 2005 
    
（5）Myckatyn TM, Mackinnon SE, McDonald JW
Stem cell transplantation and other novel techniques for promoting 
recovery from spinal cord injury 
TRANSPLANT IMMUNOLOGY 12 (3-4): 343-358 APR 2004 

7，Xiao CG, De Groat WC, Godec CJ, et al.
"Skin-CNS-bladder" reflex pathway for micturition after spinal cord 
injury and its underlying mechanisms 
JOURNAL OF UROLOGY 162 (3): 936-942 Part 1 SEP 1999 
Times Cited: 8

（1） Xiao CG
Reinnervation for neurogenic bladder: Historic review and introduction 
of a somatic-autonomic reflex pathway procedure for patients with 
spinal cord injury or spina bifida 
EUROPEAN UROLOGY 49 (1): 22-29 JAN 2006 
       
 （2）Hoang TX, Havton LA
Novel repair strategies to restore bladder function following cauda 
equina/conus medullaris injuries 
PROGRESS IN BRAIN RESEARCH 152: 195-204 2006 
    
 （3）Sievert KD, Xiao CG, Hennenlotter J, et al.
Voluntary micturition after intradural nerve anastomosis 
UROLOGE 44 (7): 756+ JUL 2005 
    
 （4）Xiao CG, Du MX, Li B, et al.
An artificial somatic-autonomic reflex pathway procedure for bladder 
control in children with spina bifida 
JOURNAL OF UROLOGY 173 (6): 2112-2116 JUN 2005 
    
 （5）Middleton JW, Keast JR
Artificial autonomic reflexes: using functional electrical stimulation 
to mimic bladder reflexes after injury or disease 
AUTONOMIC NEUROSCIENCE-BASIC & CLINICAL 113 (1-2): 3-15 JUN 30 2004 
       
（6）Chang SM
Re: An artificial somatic-central nervous system-autonomic reflex 
pathway for controllable micturition after spinal cord injury: 
Preliminary results in 15 patients - C. G. Xiao, M.-X. Do, C. Dai, B. 
Li, V. W. Nitti and W. C. de groat - J Urol, 170 : 1237-1241, 2003 
JOURNAL OF UROLOGY 171 (6): 2387-2388 Part 1 JUN 2004 
    
 （7）Xiao CG, Du MX, Dai CP, et al.
An artificial somatic-central nervous system-autonomic reflex pathway 
for controllable micturition after spinal cord injury: Preliminary 
results in 15 patients 
JOURNAL OF UROLOGY 170 (4): 1237-1241 Part 1 OCT 2003 
    
 （8）Chang SM, Hou CL
The frequency and efficacy of differential sacral roots innervation to 
bladder detrusor in Asian people 
SPINAL CORD 38 (12): 773-773 DEC 2000 

8，Xiao CG, Godec CJ, Du MX, et al. （会议摘要）
A new procedure to restore bladder functions after spinal cord injury: 
Preliminary report on 14 patients. 
JOURNAL OF UROLOGY 159 (5): 304 Suppl. S MAY 1998 
Times Cited: 0 

9，XIAO CG, GODEC CJ
A POSSIBLE NEW REFLEX PATHWAY FOR MICTURITION AFTER SPINAL-CORD INJURY 
PARAPLEGIA 32 (5): 300-307 MAY 1994 
Times Cited: 5

（1）Xiao CG
Reinnervation for neurogenic bladder: Historic review and introduction 
of a somatic-autonomic reflex pathway procedure for patients with 
spinal cord injury or spina bifida 
EUROPEAN UROLOGY 49 (1): 22-29 JAN 2006 
       
 （2）Sievert KD, Xiao CG, Hennenlotter J, et al.
Voluntary micturition after intradural nerve anastomosis 
UROLOGE 44 (7): 756+ JUL 2005 
    
 （3）Xiao CG, Du MX, Li B, et al.
An artificial somatic-autonomic reflex pathway procedure for bladder 
control in children with spina bifida 
JOURNAL OF UROLOGY 173 (6): 2112-2116 JUN 2005 
    
（4）Chang SM
Re: An artificial somatic-central nervous system-autonomic reflex 
pathway for controllable micturition after spinal cord injury: 
Preliminary results in 15 patients - C. G. Xiao, M.-X. Do, C. Dai, B. 
Li, V. W. Nitti and W. C. de groat - J Urol, 170 : 1237-1241, 2003 
JOURNAL OF UROLOGY 171 (6): 2387-2388 Part 1 JUN 2004 
    
 （5）Xiao CG, Du MX, Dai CP, et al.
An artificial somatic-central nervous system-autonomic reflex pathway 
for controllable micturition after spinal cord injury: Preliminary 
results in 15 patients 
JOURNAL OF UROLOGY 170 (4): 1237-1241 Part 1 OCT 2003 

(XYS20060806)

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